dynamics

Xi Jinping and Putin Hold Phone Call to Discuss Relations

On June 19, President Xi Jinping and Russian President Vladimir Putin engaged in a phone conversation primarily focused on the escalating tensions in the Middle East. During this exchange, both leaders underscored the urgent need for a ceasefire, emphasized the importance of civilian safety, and advocated for dialogue as a means to achieve lasting peace.

During the call, President Putin articulated Russia's concerns regarding the recent attacks on Iranian nuclear facilities by Israel, labeling such actions as perilous and detrimental to all parties involved. He stressed that the ongoing conflict should be de-escalated through dialogue and negotiation, affirming that the safety of civilians from third countries must be prioritized.

In response, Xi Jinping reaffirmed China's principled stance, highlighting the critical nature of the Middle East situation amid profound global changes. He cautioned that further escalation of the conflict would inflict greater harm not only on the conflicting sides but also on neighboring nations.

Xi outlined four key propositions to address the situation. Firstly, he insisted on the necessity of a ceasefire to bring an end to hostilities, asserting that military force is an inappropriate solution to international disputes and only serves to exacerbate animosities.

Secondly, he emphasized that civilian safety must remain a primary concern. Xi described the protection of civilians in military conflict as a fundamental obligation under international law, urging all parties to avoid indiscriminate violence and to facilitate the safe evacuation of foreign citizens.

Thirdly, Xi argued that initiating dialogue and negotiation is crucial for a sustainable resolution to the conflict. He underscored the significance of maintaining a political approach to the Iranian nuclear issue, urging a return to negotiations.

Lastly, he called for robust international efforts to foster peace. Xi pointed out that instability in the Middle East has far-reaching implications for global security, asserting that influential nations should actively work towards de-escalation. He advocated for a more significant role for the UN Security Council in promoting stability.

Xi reiterated China's commitment to enhancing communication and coordination with all stakeholders, striving to contribute positively to peace restoration efforts in the Middle East.

Both leaders expressed their appreciation for the mutual political trust between China and Russia, agreeing to sustain high-level communications and collaborative initiatives across various sectors, further strengthening their comprehensive strategic partnership.